ACC - Alzheimers Caregiver Activities of Daily Living Questions and Answers 1

Question 1

Which of the following is considered a basic Activity of Daily Living (ADL)?

Accepted Answer

Bathing and showering

Answer

Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) are fundamental self-care tasks. Bathing and showering are core hygiene activities essential for personal care. Managing finances, shopping, and preparing meals are considered Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs), which are more complex tasks necessary for independent living within a community.

Question 2

A client with moderate-stage Alzheimer's disease becomes agitated and resistant during dressing. What is the BEST initial approach for the caregiver?

Accepted Answer

Break down the task into simple, one-step instructions using a calm voice.

Answer

Individuals with moderate dementia can become overwhelmed by multi-step tasks. Breaking down dressing into simple, manageable steps (e.g., "put your arm in this sleeve") and using a calm, reassuring tone can reduce anxiety and improve cooperation. Offering too many choices can be confusing, and insisting on the task or leaving abruptly can increase agitation.

Question 3

When assisting a person with Alzheimer's during mealtime, which strategy is most effective for encouraging adequate nutrition and independence?

Accepted Answer

Using adaptive utensils and serving finger foods.

Answer

As dementia progresses, coordination and the ability to use utensils can decline. Adaptive equipment, like specially designed handles, and easy-to-handle finger foods can empower the individual to eat more independently and safely. A quiet dining environment with minimal distractions is generally recommended over a television. Serving one food at a time, rather than multiple courses, can also reduce confusion.

Question 4

Which of the following demonstrates a caregiver's understanding of promoting dignity while assisting with toileting for a person with dementia?

Accepted Answer

Establishing a regular toileting schedule and looking for non-verbal cues.

Answer

Establishing a routine (e.g., every two hours) can help prevent accidents. Additionally, being attentive to non-verbal cues like restlessness or pulling at clothing can signal the need for the toilet. This proactive and respectful approach helps maintain continence and dignity. Privacy should be respected by closing doors, and the process should be calm and unhurried to avoid causing distress.

Question 5

In the progression of Alzheimer's disease, which type of daily living activity is typically affected FIRST?

Accepted Answer

Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs)

Answer

Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs), such as managing finances, cooking, and managing medications, require more complex cognitive skills like planning and organization. A decline in the ability to perform these tasks is often one of the earliest signs of dementia, preceding difficulties with basic ADLs like eating or dressing.

(ACC) Alzheimers Caregiver Certification Practice Test

(ACC) Alzheimers Caregiver Certification Practice Test

ACC - Alzheimers Caregiver Activities of Daily Living Questions and Answers 1