ACC - Alzheimers Caregiver Managing Behavioral Symptoms Questions and Answers

Question 1

A person with Alzheimer's disease becomes increasingly agitated and confused in the late afternoon and early evening. This behavior is commonly referred to as:

Accepted Answer

Sundowning

Answer

Nocturnal delirium

Answer

Circadian dysrhythmia

Answer

Evening-onset anxiety

Question 2

Mr. Chen, who has dementia, frequently paces the hallways of his home and often tries to open the front door, stating he needs to 'go to work.' Which of the following is the MOST appropriate initial response by the caregiver?

Accepted Answer

Gently redirect him by asking him to tell you about his job and then suggest a walk in the secure backyard.

Answer

Lock the door and tell him he is retired and cannot go outside.

Answer

Give him a puzzle to work on in his favorite chair.

Answer

Administer his prescribed anti-anxiety medication immediately.

Question 3

Which of the following is a non-pharmacological strategy for managing wandering behavior in a person with dementia?

Accepted Answer

Securing the environment with door alarms and locks.

Answer

Administering a sedative at the first sign of restlessness.

Answer

Restricting fluid intake in the evening.

Answer

Insisting the person remains seated for long periods.

Question 4

A client with Alzheimer's disease becomes verbally aggressive during bath time, a common trigger for agitation. What is the BEST communication technique for the caregiver to use in this situation?

Accepted Answer

Use a calm, reassuring tone and break the task into simple, single steps.

Answer

Speak loudly and firmly to assert control over the situation.

Answer

Explain in detail why bathing is necessary for health and hygiene.

Answer

Ignore the verbal outburst and continue with the bath as quickly as possible.

Question 5

Mrs. Jones, a resident with dementia, has started to show signs of apathy, including a lack of interest in her favorite hobbies and social activities. Which of the following is the most effective initial strategy for a caregiver to use?

Accepted Answer

Re-introduce a simple, familiar activity she previously enjoyed, like folding laundry or listening to music.

Answer

Allow her to disengage, as forcing activities will only cause more stress.

Answer

Tell her family that she is depressed and needs antidepressant medication.

Answer

Schedule multiple new and exciting activities to try and spark her interest.

Question 6

When a person with dementia exhibits aggressive behavior, what is the primary reason it's important for a caregiver to first try and identify the cause or trigger?

Accepted Answer

To prevent the behavior from happening in the future by addressing the root cause.

Answer

To document the incident accurately for the physician.

Answer

To punish the person appropriately for the behavior.

Answer

To explain to the person why their behavior is wrong.