ACA ACA Equipment & Gear Standards

Question 1

What does the USCG (U.S. Coast Guard) approval label on a personal flotation device (PFD) indicate?

Accepted Answer

The PFD meets federal safety standards for buoyancy and construction

Answer

The PFD is designed for professional rescuers only

Answer

The PFD can be used as a substitute for a helmet

Answer

The PFD is approved for ocean paddling only

Question 2

Which PFD type is most commonly recommended for recreational kayaking and canoeing?

Accepted Answer

Type III — Flotation Aid

Answer

Type I — Offshore Life Jacket

Answer

Type II — Near-Shore Buoyant Vest

Answer

Type V — Special Use Device

Question 3

What is the primary function of a spray skirt on a kayak?

Accepted Answer

To prevent water from entering the cockpit

Answer

To improve paddling speed by reducing drag

Answer

To attach rescue lines to the boat

Answer

To provide additional buoyancy in cold water

Question 4

What is the correct way to fit a paddling helmet for whitewater use?

Accepted Answer

Sitting level with one to two finger-widths above the eyebrows, snug but comfortable

Answer

Loose enough to spin freely and ventilate

Answer

Tilted back to maximize vision

Answer

As tight as possible to prevent any movement

Question 5

Which paddle shaft material offers the best combination of light weight and stiffness for performance kayaking?

Accepted Answer

Carbon fiber

Answer

Aluminum

Answer

Fiberglass

Answer

Plastic

Question 6

What is the purpose of a 'float bag' inside a canoe or kayak?

Accepted Answer

To provide additional buoyancy and displace water if the boat swamps

Answer

To carry dry gear in flooded conditions

Answer

To anchor the boat while the paddler rests

Answer

To store rescue equipment at the bow and stern