ABCS ABCS Anesthesia and Perioperative Care 1

Question 1

Which anesthesia type is most commonly used for minor outpatient cosmetic procedures such as lip fillers or Botox injections in a US cosmetic surgery practice?

Accepted Answer

Topical or local anesthesia

Answer

Topical or local anesthesia is preferred for minor non-surgical cosmetic procedures because it provides adequate pain control with minimal systemic risk.

Question 2

What is the primary goal of a pre-anesthetic evaluation before a cosmetic surgery procedure?

Accepted Answer

To identify patient risk factors and optimize safety

Answer

A pre-anesthetic evaluation identifies comorbidities, allergies, and risk factors to ensure the safest anesthesia plan for the patient.

Question 3

Which of the following is a contraindication to administering epinephrine-containing local anesthetics in cosmetic surgery?

Accepted Answer

Uncontrolled hypertension or severe cardiovascular disease

Answer

Epinephrine is a vasoconstrictor that can exacerbate cardiovascular instability in patients with uncontrolled hypertension or severe heart disease.

Question 4

In the ABCS context, what does 'NPO after midnight' mean for a patient scheduled for general anesthesia?

Accepted Answer

Nothing by mouth after midnight to reduce aspiration risk

Answer

NPO (nil per os) after midnight means the patient must not eat or drink to minimize the risk of pulmonary aspiration during anesthesia induction.

Question 5

Which monitoring parameter is considered mandatory throughout all cosmetic surgical procedures performed under general anesthesia in the US?

Accepted Answer

Continuous pulse oximetry and capnography

Answer

Continuous pulse oximetry and capnography are required by AAAASF and JCAHO standards to monitor oxygenation and ventilation throughout general anesthesia.

(ABCS) American Board of Cosmetic Surgery Certification Practice Test

(ABCS) American Board of Cosmetic Surgery Certification Practice Test

ABCS ABCS Anesthesia and Perioperative Care 1