FREE APCAT Cognitive Ability General Questions and Answers
What is the name given to the process of retrieving information from memory?
The ability to retrieve information from memory is referred to as recall. It entails retrieving knowledge that has already been learnt without assistance or cues. The process of gathering and storing new information in memory is called encoding. Identification of previously encountered information is the process of recognition. Learning is a more general phrase that includes information intake, encoding, storing, and retrieval.
What is the first stage in the process of doing an issue analysis?
The first step in problem analysis is to identify the problem. This involves recognizing that there is a problem or issue that needs to be addressed.
Which of the following is a crucial problem-solving ability?
Please select 2 correct answers
Problem analysis requires both communication and critical thinking abilities. Effective information analysis and evaluation depend on critical thinking, and discussing and presenting findings requires communication skills.
When rendering a decision, a police officer ought to take into account:
A police officer should consider all relevant information before making a judgment rather than their own prejudices, popular opinion, or gut feeling. This guarantees the impartiality and fairness of the decision.
In a policing setting, which of the following best sums up the objective of written communication?
Written communication is essential in policing to accurately document incidents, investigations, and other relevant information. This helps maintain a record of events, aids in information sharing between officers, and serves as evidence in legal proceedings if required.
Which of the following describes proactive law enforcement?
Patrols and other preventive measures are part of proactive policing, which aims to stop criminal conduct before it starts.
In composing a police report, it's critical to:
Writers of police reports ought to use clear, impartial wording. It is crucial to deliver precise and true information free of bias or conjecture. Professional and lucid writing guarantees the report's credibility and readability to others.
Which information should be recorded when examining a crime scene?
It's crucial to record information about the time of day, the kind of weather, and the suspects' personal characteristics when examining a crime scene. These specifics may be very helpful in identifying possible culprits and supporting investigations.
Which of these is an implicit memory example?
Implicit memory, sometimes referred to as non-declarative memory, is the term used to describe the unconsciously retained knowledge or abilities. Since riding a bicycle is a skill that can be performed without conscious thought or effort, it is an example of implicit memory. Explicit memory is characterized by conscious knowledge and intentional retrieval, and examples include learning a new language, remembering a childhood event, and recalling a phone number.
What action should an observer take if they notice suspicious activity in public?
When an officer notices someone acting suspiciously in public, they shouldn't approach them right away. As an alternative, it's best to keep a safe distance, gather information, and maybe call for help if necessary. This strategy puts the officer's safety first and makes it possible to evaluate the situation more accurately.