Government and Civic Life Flashcards
6 cards from real WPT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Government and Civic Life flashcards as text
Which branch of the U.S. federal government is responsible for making laws?
Answer: The Legislative Branch
The Legislative Branch, consisting of Congress (the Senate and House of Representatives), holds the power to create federal laws.
What document established the foundational principles and framework of the United States government?
Answer: The Constitution
The U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1788, is the supreme law of the land and establishes the structure of the federal government.
How many amendments are included in the original Bill of Rights?
Answer: 10
The Bill of Rights consists of the first 10 amendments to the Constitution, ratified in 1791 to protect individual liberties.
Which level of government is primarily responsible for public education policy in the United States?
Answer: State government
Education policy in the U.S. is primarily a state responsibility, though the federal government provides funding and sets some guidelines.
What is the primary purpose of the Supreme Court's power of judicial review?
Answer: To determine whether laws comply with the Constitution
Judicial review allows the Supreme Court to strike down laws that violate the Constitution, established by the landmark case Marbury v. Madison (1803).
In a federal system of government, how is political power typically distributed?
Answer: Shared between a national government and regional governments
A federal system divides sovereign authority between a central (national) government and subnational (state or regional) governments.
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