WPM Reading Comprehension Strategies 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which reading comprehension strategy involves students creating mental images of the text as they read?
- Summarizing
- Visualizing (Correct answer)
- Questioning
- Predicting
Correct answer: Visualizing
Visualizing is the strategy where readers form mental images based on the text, which deepens engagement and aids retention.
Question 2: When a student stops reading to ask 'Does this make sense?' they are using which metacognitive strategy?
- Inferencing
- Self-monitoring (Correct answer)
- Synthesizing
- Text mapping
Correct answer: Self-monitoring
Self-monitoring is a metacognitive strategy in which readers check their own understanding and recognize when comprehension breaks down.
Question 3: A student reads a passage and connects new information to something they already know from personal experience. Which strategy is this?
- Text-to-text connection
- Text-to-world connection
- Text-to-self connection (Correct answer)
- Text-to-media connection
Correct answer: Text-to-self connection
Text-to-self connections link the content of a text to a reader's own personal experiences, thoughts, or feelings.
Question 4: Which strategy requires a reader to use clues from the text combined with prior knowledge to figure out something not explicitly stated?
- Skimming
- Summarizing
- Inferencing (Correct answer)
- Paraphrasing
Correct answer: Inferencing
Inferencing (or inferring) means drawing conclusions that are implied but not directly stated, using text evidence plus background knowledge.
Question 5: A teacher models how to identify the most important ideas and restate them in fewer words. Which comprehension strategy is being taught?
- Predicting
- Visualizing
- Questioning
- Summarizing (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Summarizing
Summarizing involves identifying the key ideas and restating the text in a condensed form, omitting less important details.
Question 6: Before reading a nonfiction article, a student looks at headings and images and says, 'I think this text will be about climate change.' Which strategy is the student using?
- Synthesizing
- Predicting (Correct answer)
- Questioning
- Clarifying
Correct answer: Predicting
Predicting involves using text features and prior knowledge to make educated guesses about what the text will contain before reading.
Question 7: A student uses context clues from surrounding sentences to determine the meaning of an unfamiliar word. This is an example of which comprehension support strategy?
- Phonetic analysis
- Using context clues (Correct answer)
- Morphemic analysis
- Consulting a glossary
Correct answer: Using context clues
Using context clues means leveraging surrounding words and sentences to infer the meaning of unknown vocabulary within a text.
Which reading comprehension strategy involves students creating mental images of the text as they read?