US Citizenship Civics Test — Questions and Answers

Question 1: Which Constitutional amendment granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States?

15th Amendment
13th Amendment
19th Amendment
14th Amendment (Correct answer)

Correct answer: 14th Amendment

The 14th Amendment, ratified in 1868, defined citizenship and granted it to all persons born or naturalized in the United States.

Question 2: Which amendment abolished poll taxes in federal elections?

Fifteenth Amendment
Twenty-Fourth Amendment (Correct answer)
Nineteenth Amendment
Twenty-Third Amendment

Correct answer: Twenty-Fourth Amendment

The Twenty-Fourth Amendment, ratified in 1964, abolished poll taxes in federal elections, removing a financial barrier that had been used to suppress voting.

Question 3: Who is the Father of Our Country ?

Benjamin Franklin
Abraham Lincoln
George Washington (Correct answer)
Thomas Jefferson

Correct answer: George Washington

George Washington is widely known as the "Father of Our Country." He led the Continental Army to victory during the American Revolution and presided over the Constitutional Convention. His leadership and integrity were instrumental in the founding and early development of the United States, and he served as its first President.

Question 4: What is the supreme law of the land?

The Articles of Confederation
The Declaration of Independence
The Bill of Rights
The Constitution (Correct answer)

Correct answer: The Constitution

The Constitution is the supreme law of the United States. All other laws must be consistent with it, and it establishes the framework of the federal government.

Question 5: What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?

Pacific Ocean
Atlantique Ocean (Correct answer)
Northern Ocean
Artic Ocean

Correct answer: Atlantique Ocean

The Atlantic Ocean borders the East Coast of the United States. Many states, from Maine down to Florida, have coastlines along the Atlantic. This ocean plays a significant role in the climate and economy of the eastern U.S.

Question 6: What is the significance of the bald eagle as a national symbol?

It was chosen by the Founders as a symbol of freedom, strength, and the unique character of America (Correct answer)
It was adopted to honor France, which had helped America win independence
It was selected because it appears on many Native American tribal emblems
It was chosen because it was nearly extinct and needed protection

Correct answer: It was chosen by the Founders as a symbol of freedom, strength, and the unique character of America

The bald eagle was chosen by the Founders in 1782 as the national bird and symbol because it represented freedom, strength, and independence unique to North America.

Question 7: What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?

Arctic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Southern Ocean
Pacific Ocean (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Pacific Ocean

The Pacific Ocean borders the West Coast of the United States, stretching along states like California, Oregon, and Washington. It is the largest and deepest of Earth's oceanic divisions. The Atlantic Ocean, in contrast, borders the East Coast.

Question 8: The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

Four hundred thirty-five (435) (Correct answer)
One hundred and fifty (150)
Twenty-seven (27)
One hundred (100)

Correct answer: Four hundred thirty-five (435)

The House of Representatives has 435 voting members. This number is fixed by law and has been since 1911. Each state's number of representatives is determined by its population, as measured by the decennial census, ensuring proportional representation in the House.

Question 9: What movement tried to end racial discrimination?

Civil War movement
Emancipation movement
Civil rights movement (Correct answer)
Independence movement

Correct answer: Civil rights movement

The Civil Rights Movement was a pivotal social and political movement in the United States that aimed to end racial discrimination and secure equal rights for African Americans. Led by figures like Martin Luther King, Jr., it challenged segregation and advocated for voting rights and other civil liberties through nonviolent protest and legal action.

Question 10: What event in December 1773, when colonists dumped British tea into Boston Harbor, directly led to the harsh Intolerable Acts?

The Boston Tea Party (Correct answer)
The Gaspée Affair
The Boston Massacre
Shays' Rebellion

Correct answer: The Boston Tea Party

The Boston Tea Party, carried out by the Sons of Liberty disguised as Mohawk Indians, was a protest against the Tea Act. Britain responded with the Coercive (Intolerable) Acts, which further united the colonies against British rule.

US Citizenship Civics Test

The US Citizenship Civics Test is an oral exam administered during the naturalization interview to assess an applicant's knowledge of US history and government.

Questions

10 min

Time Limit

60%

To Pass

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Exam Rules

You can skip questions and return to them later
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No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
Unanswered questions count as wrong — answer everything
10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
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