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MACE Pharmacology Basics Flashcards

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  1. What is the primary role of an analgesic medication?

    Answer: To relieve pain

    Analgesics are used to relieve pain without causing loss of consciousness.

  2. Which class of medication is commonly used to reduce inflammation?

    Answer: Anti-inflammatory drugs

    Anti-inflammatory drugs such as NSAIDs are often prescribed to reduce swelling and pain.

  3. What is a common side effect of antihypertensive medications?

    Answer: Dizziness

    Dizziness is a common side effect due to lowered blood pressure from antihypertensive drugs.

  4. Which type of medication helps to control blood sugar levels?

    Answer: Hypoglycemics

    Insulin and oral hypoglycemics are used to manage diabetes by regulating blood sugar.

  5. What does the term 'half-life' refer to in pharmacology?

    Answer: Time it takes for half the drug to be eliminated

    Half-life is the time it takes for half the drug's concentration to be eliminated from the body.

  6. Which of the following best describes a 'contraindication' for a medication?

    Answer: A reason to avoid the drug due to harm risk

    A contraindication is a specific situation or condition in which a drug should not be used because it may be harmful.