UNAR Personal Care Skills

Question 1

What is proper hand hygiene technique?

Accepted Answer

Wet hands, apply soap, scrub all surfaces for at least 20 seconds, rinse, and dry with clean towel

Answer

Quick rinse under water

Answer

Only use hand sanitizer

Answer

Wash hands once per shift

Question 2

How should a nursing assistant assist with bathing?

Accepted Answer

Maintain privacy, check water temperature, wash from cleanest to dirtiest areas, and promote independence

Answer

Only provide a towel

Answer

Skip if the patient refuses

Answer

Bathe without explaining the procedure

Question 3

What is the correct technique for oral care?

Accepted Answer

Brush teeth and tongue gently, floss if able, and provide mouth rinse while maintaining aspiration precautions

Answer

Only provide mouthwash

Answer

Oral care is optional

Answer

Use only dry gauze

Question 4

How should perineal care be performed?

Accepted Answer

Clean from front to back, use warm water and mild soap, and maintain patient dignity

Answer

Clean in any direction

Answer

Use cold water

Answer

Skip drying the area

Question 5

What is proper nail care for patients?

Accepted Answer

Soak, trim straight across (not rounded), file smooth, and never cut diabetic patients' nails without orders

Answer

Cut nails as short as possible

Answer

Only file nails never cut

Answer

Nail care is not a CNA responsibility

Question 6

How should a nursing assistant assist with dressing?

Accepted Answer

Dress the affected side first and undress it last, promoting independence and respecting preferences

Answer

Dress the unaffected side first

Answer

Choose clothing for the patient

Answer

Skip dressing if the patient has difficulty