Translator Skills Flashcards

What does 'source language' refer to in translation?

Answer: The language being translated from

The source language is the original language of the text being translated.

What is the 'target language' in a translation project?

Answer: The language the text is translated into

The target language is the language into which the content is rendered.

A skilled translator should typically translate primarily into which language?

Answer: Their native or dominant language

Best practice is to translate into one's native or dominant language for natural fluency.

What is a 'false friend' in translation?

Answer: A word that looks similar across languages but differs in meaning

False friends are words resembling each other across languages but having different meanings.

Why is cultural competence important for a translator?

Answer: It helps convey meaning, tone, and context accurately

Cultural competence ensures idioms, references, and tone are conveyed appropriately.

What is 'localization' compared to plain translation?

Answer: Adapting content to a specific locale's culture and conventions

Localization adapts content to a target locale's cultural and regional norms beyond literal translation.

Which skill helps a translator handle texts in unfamiliar subject areas?

Answer: Strong research and terminology skills

Research skills let translators verify specialized terminology and context accurately.