Translation Translation Ethics and Professional Standards 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which professional organization publishes the Code of Ethics and Professional Practice for translators in the US?
- American Translators Association (ATA) (Correct answer)
- International Federation of Translators (FIT)
- Translators Without Borders
- National Association of Judiciary Interpreters and Translators
Correct answer: American Translators Association (ATA)
The American Translators Association (ATA) publishes its own Code of Ethics and Professional Practice that guides US-based translators.
Question 2: What does the ethical principle of confidentiality require a translator to do?
- Share client documents with colleagues for quality review
- Protect all information received from clients from unauthorized disclosure (Correct answer)
- Post anonymized excerpts online for feedback
- Report all translation projects to a professional registry
Correct answer: Protect all information received from clients from unauthorized disclosure
Confidentiality requires translators to protect all client information and documents from unauthorized disclosure or use.
Question 3: A translator realizes mid-project that the source text promotes harmful misinformation. What is the most ethical course of action?
- Continue translating without comment
- Alter the text to remove the misinformation
- Notify the client and consider withdrawing if the issue is not resolved (Correct answer)
- Publish a disclaimer with the completed translation
Correct answer: Notify the client and consider withdrawing if the issue is not resolved
Translators should inform clients of ethical concerns and may withdraw from a project if the content violates professional standards.
Question 4: What is a conflict of interest in translation?
- Disagreeing with the client's preferred style
- Accepting a project where personal interests may compromise professional judgment (Correct answer)
- Translating documents from a competitor's industry
- Working on multiple projects at the same time
Correct answer: Accepting a project where personal interests may compromise professional judgment
A conflict of interest arises when personal relationships, financial stakes, or biases may impair a translator's objective professional performance.
Question 5: Why must a translator accurately represent their language competencies to clients?
- To qualify for higher-paying projects
- To avoid liability for poor-quality work resulting from overstated skills (Correct answer)
- To meet government licensing requirements
- To obtain ATA membership discounts
Correct answer: To avoid liability for poor-quality work resulting from overstated skills
Misrepresenting language competencies is unethical and can result in poor translations, client harm, and professional liability.
Question 6: Which practice violates professional translation ethics?
- Using translation memory tools
- Subcontracting work without the client's knowledge or consent (Correct answer)
- Asking for an extension when needed
- Charging a rush fee for urgent projects
Correct answer: Subcontracting work without the client's knowledge or consent
Subcontracting without client consent violates confidentiality and transparency obligations central to professional ethics.
Which professional organization publishes the Code of Ethics and Professional Practice for translators in the US?