Tenprint Fingerprint Certification Tenprint Fingerprint Certification Exam Preparation & Standards 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which professional organization offers the most widely recognized tenprint fingerprint examiner certification in the United States?
- FBI Fingerprint Division
- International Association for Identification (IAI) (Correct answer)
- NIST Biometrics Division
- American Board of Forensic Science (ABFS)
Correct answer: International Association for Identification (IAI)
The International Association for Identification (IAI) offers the Certified Latent Print Examiner (CLPE) and related certifications recognized across the fingerprint community.
Question 2: What is the primary examination standard that governs the practice of friction ridge analysis in the United States?
- SWGFAST Standards (now OSAC Friction Ridge Subcommittee) (Correct answer)
- FBI QAS Policy
- DOJ Uniform Standards
- NIST FIPS 140-2
Correct answer: SWGFAST Standards (now OSAC Friction Ridge Subcommittee)
SWGFAST (now the OSAC Friction Ridge Subcommittee) developed the scientific working group standards that govern friction ridge analysis practice and testimony.
Question 3: What is the ACE-V methodology used in fingerprint examination?
- Automated Comparison Engine — Verification
- Analysis, Comparison, Evaluation, and Verification (Correct answer)
- Acquisition, Classification, Encoding, and Validation
- Alignment, Coding, Examination, and Verification
Correct answer: Analysis, Comparison, Evaluation, and Verification
ACE-V stands for Analysis, Comparison, Evaluation, and Verification — the structured methodology used for scientific fingerprint examination.
Question 4: What does the 'Verification' step in ACE-V require?
- Checking the fingerprint against AFIS candidate list
- An independent examination of the print by a second qualified examiner who reaches their own conclusion (Correct answer)
- Confirming the classification with the supervisor
- Re-scanning the original tenprint card
Correct answer: An independent examination of the print by a second qualified examiner who reaches their own conclusion
Verification requires an independent examiner to perform their own ACE process without knowledge of the first examiner's conclusion, then compare results.
Question 5: What term describes the conclusion an examiner reaches when determining that two fingerprints originated from the same source?
- Exclusion
- Inconclusive
- Individualization (Identification) (Correct answer)
- Association
Correct answer: Individualization (Identification)
An individualization (or identification) conclusion means the examiner determined the prints originated from the same source to the exclusion of all others.
Question 6: What is the proper conclusion when an examiner determines two impressions did NOT come from the same source?
- Non-match
- Exclusion (Correct answer)
- Inconclusive
- Negative Individualization
Correct answer: Exclusion
An exclusion conclusion is reached when the examiner determines the prints were made by different fingers or different individuals.
Which professional organization offers the most widely recognized tenprint fingerprint examiner certification in the United States?