TEFL Language Teaching Methods

Question 1

What is the Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) approach?

Accepted Answer

An approach emphasizing interaction and real communication as the means and goal of language learning

Answer

CLT focuses on developing communicative competence through meaningful interaction and authentic language use.

Question 2

What is the difference between ESL and EFL?

Accepted Answer

ESL is English in an English-speaking country; EFL is English in a non-English-speaking country

Answer

ESL (English as a Second Language) is taught where English is the primary language, while EFL (English as a Foreign Language) is taught where another language dominates.

Question 3

What is Total Physical Response (TPR)?

Accepted Answer

A method linking language learning to physical movement and actions

Answer

TPR connects language learning with physical actions, making it especially effective for beginners and young learners.

Question 4

What is scaffolding in language teaching?

Accepted Answer

Providing temporary support structures that help learners accomplish tasks beyond their current ability

Answer

Scaffolding gradually reduces support as the learner gains independence, much like physical scaffolding is removed as a building becomes self-supporting.

Question 5

What are the four language skills?

Accepted Answer

Listening, speaking, reading, and writing

Answer

The four core language skills are divided into receptive (listening, reading) and productive (speaking, writing) skills.

(TEFL) Teaching English as a Foreign Language Practice Test

(TEFL) Teaching English as a Foreign Language Practice Test

TEFL Language Teaching Methods