FREE TEFL Teaching Methodologies and Approaches Questions and Answers
Which teaching method emphasizes the use of real-life communication and interaction as the primary means of learning?
Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) focuses on enabling students to communicate effectively and fluently in real-life situations. It prioritizes interaction and practical use of the language over rote learning of grammar rules.
In which teaching approach are students encouraged to complete meaningful tasks using the target language, such as planning a trip or solving a problem?
Task-Based Learning (TBL) centers around the use of tasks that have real-world relevance. Students use the target language to accomplish specific goals, which helps them apply language skills in practical contexts.
Which approach integrates physical movement into language learning, such as having students act out commands or phrases?
Total Physical Response (TPR) combines language learning with physical actions. This method helps students associate language with physical movements, enhancing their comprehension and retention.
Which teaching method primarily focuses on explicit grammar instruction and translation between the target language and the students' native language?
The Grammar-Translation Method emphasizes learning grammar rules and vocabulary through translation exercises. It is more focused on written language and formal structures rather than speaking and listening skills.
Which approach is characterized by its use of pattern drills and repetition to teach language structures and sounds?
The Audio-Lingual Method involves repetitive drills and pattern practice to reinforce language structures. It focuses on developing correct pronunciation and grammatical patterns through extensive practice.