STNA Personal Care and Hygiene 2

Question 1

Which observation should the nurse aide report immediately while giving a patient a bath?

Accepted Answer

A new reddened area over a bony prominence

Answer

A new reddened area over a bony prominence may indicate the early stage of a pressure injury and must be reported promptly.

Question 2

When trimming or filing a diabetic patient's nails, the nurse aide should:

Accepted Answer

File straight across and report any abnormalities to the nurse

Answer

Diabetic patients have poor circulation and healing; the nurse aide should file straight across and always report foot abnormalities to the nurse for professional evaluation.

Question 3

After applying lotion to a patient's skin, what should the nurse aide avoid?

Accepted Answer

Applying lotion between the toes

Answer

Lotion between the toes traps moisture and promotes fungal growth and skin breakdown, especially in patients with diabetes.

Question 4

What is the primary purpose of providing range-of-motion exercises during personal care?

Accepted Answer

To maintain joint flexibility and prevent contractures

Answer

Passive and active range-of-motion exercises preserve joint mobility and prevent the stiffening contractures that result from immobility.

Question 5

When shaving a male patient with a safety razor, the nurse aide should shave in which direction?

Accepted Answer

In the direction of hair growth

Answer

Shaving in the direction of hair growth reduces skin irritation, razor burn, and the risk of cuts or ingrown hairs.

STNA - State Tested Nurse Aides Exam Practice Test

STNA - State Tested Nurse Aides Exam Practice Test

STNA Personal Care and Hygiene 2