STAAR Grade 8: Social Studies 2

Question 1

What is a primary source?

Accepted Answer

An original document or artifact from the time period being studied

Answer

A primary source is an original document, artifact, or firsthand account created at the time of the event being studied.

Question 2

Which branch of the U.S. government has the power to declare laws unconstitutional?

Accepted Answer

Judicial

Answer

The judicial branch, led by the Supreme Court, has the power of judicial review to declare laws unconstitutional.

Question 3

What is the economic term for the total value of all goods and services produced in a country in a year?

Accepted Answer

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Answer

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures the total monetary value of all goods and services produced within a country in a given year.

Question 4

Which event directly triggered the United States' entry into World War II?

Accepted Answer

The bombing of Pearl Harbor

Answer

Japan's surprise attack on the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941, led the U.S. to declare war and enter WWII.

Question 5

What is the term for a government policy of keeping trade within its borders by taxing imported goods?

Accepted Answer

Protectionism

Answer

Protectionism involves using tariffs and trade barriers to protect domestic industries from foreign competition.

STAAR Practice Test