SNLE Community Health Nursing

Question 1

What is the primary goal of primary prevention in community health?

Accepted Answer

Prevent disease before it occurs through health promotion and risk reduction

Answer

Detect disease early through screening

Answer

Reduce the impact of established disease

Answer

Rehabilitate individuals after illness

Question 2

What does 'epidemiology' study?

Accepted Answer

The distribution and determinants of health and disease in populations

Answer

Individual patient care

Answer

Pharmacological treatments

Answer

Surgical techniques

Question 3

Which is a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease?

Accepted Answer

Hypertension, smoking, and dyslipidemia

Answer

Age

Answer

Sex

Answer

Family history

Question 4

What is the 'cold chain' in immunization?

Accepted Answer

The system maintaining vaccines at required temperatures from manufacture to administration

Answer

The process of administering vaccines in cold climates

Answer

The transport of vaccines on ice from the factory

Answer

A method of vaccine preparation

Question 5

Which indicators are used to measure maternal health in a population?

Accepted Answer

Maternal mortality ratio, antenatal care coverage, and skilled birth attendance

Answer

Infant vaccination rates

Answer

Life expectancy at birth

Answer

Number of hospitals per capita

Question 6

What does the term 'herd immunity' mean?

Accepted Answer

Sufficient community vaccination coverage that protects even unvaccinated individuals by interrupting transmission

Answer

Vaccination of only high-risk individuals

Answer

Natural immunity acquired through disease

Answer

Immunity that lasts only in herds of animals