SNA Special Dietary Needs & Accommodations 3

Question 1

A student's medical diet statement prohibits all tree nuts. Which product requires the most careful label review for this allergy?

Accepted Answer

Marzipan (almond paste)

Answer

Marzipan contains almonds, which are tree nuts; peanuts are legumes (not tree nuts), and sunflower seeds and sesame seeds are not classified as tree nuts.

Question 2

When training cafeteria staff on allergen management, which topic should receive the highest priority?

Accepted Answer

Recognizing symptoms of allergic reactions and following the student's emergency action plan

Answer

Staff must be able to recognize allergic reaction symptoms and execute the emergency action plan promptly, as delayed response to anaphylaxis can be fatal.

Question 3

Which documentation practice best supports compliance and consistency in special dietary accommodations throughout the school year?

Accepted Answer

Maintaining confidential individual meal accommodation files that are reviewed and updated each school year

Answer

Confidential, individually maintained files updated annually ensure accuracy, student privacy, and consistent accommodation delivery throughout the school year.

Question 4

A student with PKU (phenylketonuria) requires a diet restricted in which nutrient?

Accepted Answer

Phenylalanine (an amino acid found in most proteins)

Answer

PKU is a metabolic disorder in which the body cannot properly metabolize phenylalanine, an amino acid present in most protein-containing foods, requiring strict dietary limitation.

Question 5

What is the primary purpose of an individualized 'allergy action plan' for a student with a severe food allergy?

Accepted Answer

It documents emergency procedures, symptoms to watch for, and treatment steps specific to that student

Answer

An allergy action plan provides individualized emergency procedures, symptom descriptions, and step-by-step treatment instructions so all staff can respond quickly and correctly.

(SNA) School Nutrition Association Certification Practice Test

(SNA) School Nutrition Association Certification Practice Test

SNA Special Dietary Needs & Accommodations 3