Humanities — Social Studies Flashcards

Why is Singapore's water security an important issue?

Answer: As a small island with limited natural freshwater, Singapore must manage water carefully to ensure a reliable supply

Singapore lacks natural freshwater sources and historically depended on Malaysian imports. PUB now manages Four National Taps: local catchment, imported water, NEWater, and desalination.

What is National Service (NS) in Singapore?

Answer: Mandatory full-time military training for male Singaporean citizens and PRs, followed by reservist duties

National Service is compulsory for male Singapore citizens and permanent residents, involving 2 years of full-time service (in SAF, SPF, or SCDF) followed by reservist training — central to Singapore's defence.

What is the purpose of the Community Development Councils (CDCs) in Singapore?

Answer: To build social cohesion and deliver community services at the district level, addressing local needs

CDCs build community bonds, deliver targeted assistance (e.g., ComCare), run programmes for the elderly and youth, and address local needs within their districts.

What does 'harmony' between religions mean in Singapore?

Answer: People of different religions coexisting peacefully, respecting each other's beliefs and practices without conflict

Religious harmony means Singapore's diverse religious communities (Buddhist, Christian, Muslim, Hindu, Taoist, etc.) coexist peacefully, respecting each other's beliefs and the country's secular governance.

What is the HDB (Housing Development Board) known for?

Answer: Providing affordable public housing for the majority of Singaporeans

HDB provides affordable public housing to about 80% of Singaporeans. It transformed Singapore from a slum-ridden city in the 1960s to a nation of homeowners with clean, modern housing.

What is meant by 'social mobility'?

Answer: The ability of individuals or families to move up or down the social and economic ladder based on education and effort

Social mobility refers to the ability of individuals to improve (or fall from) their socioeconomic status through education, skills, and hard work — a key promise of Singapore's meritocratic system.