Humanities — Social Studies Flashcards

What is the role of family in Singapore's society?

Answer: The family is the basic unit of society, providing emotional support, socialisation, and care for its members

The family is the fundamental social unit in Singapore, providing emotional support, socialisation of children, financial support, and care for elderly members — central to Singapore's social structure.

What is meant by 'social cohesion'?

Answer: The sense of unity, trust, and shared identity among citizens of a diverse society

Social cohesion is the bonds and shared identity that hold a diverse society together — trust between citizens, shared values, and a sense of mutual responsibility.

What is the difference between a 'right' and a 'responsibility'?

Answer: A right is something you are entitled to; a responsibility is a duty you are expected to fulfil

Rights are entitlements (e.g., right to education, free speech). Responsibilities are duties (e.g., obeying laws, paying taxes, respecting others). Citizens have both in a balanced society.

What is 'diversity' in Singapore's context?

Answer: The variety of races, religions, languages, and cultures present in Singapore's population

Singapore's diversity refers to its multi-racial, multi-religious, and multilingual population — comprising Chinese, Malay, Indian, and Eurasian communities with different languages and religions.

What government policy ensures that HDB blocks have a mix of racial groups?

Answer: Ethnic Integration Policy (EIP)

The Ethnic Integration Policy (EIP, 1989) sets quotas for ethnic groups in each HDB block and precinct to prevent racial segregation and maintain racial integration in public housing.

What is meant by 'human rights'?

Answer: Basic rights and freedoms that every person is entitled to, regardless of race, religion, gender, or nationality

Human rights are fundamental rights inherent to all human beings — including the right to life, freedom from torture, freedom of expression, and the right to education — regardless of background.