Safe Driving Practices Flashcards

What is the safe following distance recommendation for driving in Singapore?

Answer: At least a 2-second gap between your vehicle and the vehicle ahead, increasing in wet conditions

The 2-second rule provides a safe following distance that gives enough reaction and braking time. In wet weather or poor visibility, this should be increased to at least 4 seconds.

When driving in heavy rain in Singapore, what should you do?

Answer: Reduce speed, increase following distance, turn on headlights, and avoid sudden braking or steering

Heavy tropical rain in Singapore significantly reduces visibility and tyre grip. Slow down, increase following distance, use dipped headlights (not hazard lights while moving), and avoid sudden manoeuvres.

What is 'aquaplaning' and how should a Singapore driver respond?

Answer: When tyres lose contact with the road due to water, causing loss of control; ease off the accelerator and steer straight without braking hard

Aquaplaning occurs when water builds up between the tyres and road surface, causing the vehicle to slide uncontrollably. In Singapore's heavy rains, this is common. Ease off the accelerator and avoid hard braking.

What should a driver check before changing lanes on a Singapore road?

Answer: Side mirrors, rearview mirror, AND blind spot by turning the head; signal before changing lanes

Safe lane changing requires checking all mirrors (rearview and side) AND the blind spot by turning your head. Signal your intention before moving, and ensure the gap is safe.

What is the proper procedure for entering a Singapore expressway from a slip road?

Answer: Use the slip road to match expressway speed, check for a safe gap, signal, and merge smoothly into traffic

The slip road is designed for accelerating to match traffic speed. Check mirrors and blind spot, signal, and merge into a safe gap. Stopping at the end of a slip road is dangerous.

When should you use your vehicle's hazard lights in Singapore?

Answer: When your vehicle is stationary and causing an obstruction, or in an emergency breakdown situation

Hazard lights should only be used when your vehicle is stationary and posing a hazard to other road users, such as during a breakdown. Using them while driving in rain is illegal in Singapore.