SHS Treatment Protocols & Procedures 2

Question 1

When applying a tourniquet for severe limb hemorrhage, what is the correct placement position?

Accepted Answer

2–3 inches proximal to the wound

Answer

Tourniquets should be placed 2–3 inches proximal (above) the wound to effectively occlude arterial blood flow.

Question 2

Which burn classification is characterized by dry, leathery skin with no pain sensation at the burn site?

Accepted Answer

Full-thickness (third-degree) burn

Answer

Full-thickness (third-degree) burns destroy all skin layers and nerve endings, resulting in dry, leathery skin and absence of pain.

Question 3

A worker is found unresponsive and not breathing after a chemical exposure. After calling 911, what is the immediate next action?

Accepted Answer

Begin CPR with 30 chest compressions

Answer

For an unresponsive, non-breathing victim, immediately begin CPR starting with 30 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths.

Question 4

What is the recommended eye irrigation duration following exposure to a corrosive chemical?

Accepted Answer

At least 30 minutes

Answer

OSHA and ANSI recommend flushing eyes with water for at least 15–20 minutes, though many protocols call for 30 minutes for strong corrosives.

Question 5

Which splinting principle is essential to prevent further injury when immobilizing a suspected fracture?

Accepted Answer

Splint the joint above and below the fracture site

Answer

Effective splinting immobilizes the joint above and below the fracture to prevent movement and secondary injury.

(SHS) Safety and Health Specialist Certificate Practice Test