Legal Terminology and Courtroom Procedures Flashcards

What is the term for a formal written statement made under oath used as evidence in court?

Answer: Affidavit

An affidavit is a sworn written statement used as evidence in legal proceedings.

Which Latin term means 'let the buyer beware' and places responsibility on a purchaser?

Answer: Caveat emptor

Caveat emptor is a doctrine placing the burden of due diligence on the buyer.

In a deposition, the term 'stipulation' refers to what?

Answer: An agreement between counsel on procedural matters

A stipulation is a mutual agreement between attorneys on procedural or factual matters.

What does the term 'voir dire' refer to in US court proceedings?

Answer: A preliminary examination of a witness or juror to determine competency

Voir dire is a French phrase meaning 'to speak the truth' and refers to the jury selection examination.

What is the legal term for a court order directing a lower court to send records to a higher court for review?

Answer: Certiorari

A writ of certiorari is issued by a superior court to review the record of a lower court.

Which term describes the person who gives testimony during a deposition?

Answer: Deponent

A deponent is the individual who provides sworn testimony in a deposition.