Restorative Skills Assistive Devices and Adaptive Equipment 2

Question 1

A transfer belt (gait belt) should NOT be used when:

Accepted Answer

The resident has a colostomy, abdominal wounds, or recent abdominal surgery in the belt area

Answer

The gait belt must not be placed over wounds, ostomies, or post-surgical sites where pressure could cause injury, pain, or wound disruption.

Question 2

What is the main benefit of a rollator (four-wheeled walker with a seat) over a standard walker?

Accepted Answer

It allows continuous walking without picking up the frame, and provides a rest seat

Answer

A rollator rolls continuously for a more natural gait pattern and includes a built-in seat for rest, but it requires cognitive ability and good hand brake control.

Question 3

What type of cushion is most appropriate for a resident at high risk for pressure injuries who uses a wheelchair?

Accepted Answer

Pressure-redistributing cushion such as gel or air-filled cushion

Answer

Pressure-redistributing cushions reduce peak pressure over bony prominences in the buttocks and tailbone, significantly lowering the risk of pressure injuries.

Question 4

A resident with right hemiplegia propels their wheelchair with which technique?

Accepted Answer

Using the stronger left hand to push the wheel and the left foot to steer

Answer

Residents with one-sided weakness use the unaffected arm on the wheel and the unaffected foot on the floor to steer and propel the wheelchair.

Question 5

Which is an appropriate use for a transfer board (sliding board)?

Accepted Answer

Lateral transfer for a resident with adequate upper body strength who cannot stand

Answer

A sliding board bridges the gap between two surfaces and allows a resident with upper body strength but unable to stand to slide laterally during transfers.

Restorative Skills Practice Test

Restorative Skills Practice Test

Restorative Skills Assistive Devices and Adaptive Equipment 2