Restorative Skills Restorative Nursing Fundamentals 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the primary goal of a restorative nursing program?
- To help residents achieve and maintain their highest level of function (Correct answer)
- To provide acute medical care
- To replace physical therapy services
- To reduce nursing staff workload
Correct answer: To help residents achieve and maintain their highest level of function
Restorative nursing aims to help residents achieve and maintain their highest possible physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being.
Question 2: Which federal regulation requires long-term care facilities to provide restorative nursing services?
- OBRA 1987 (Correct answer)
- HIPAA 1996
- ADA 1990
- Medicare Part A
Correct answer: OBRA 1987
OBRA 1987 (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act) mandates that nursing facilities support residents in attaining and maintaining their highest practicable well-being.
Question 3: A restorative aide is working with a resident on self-feeding. Which approach best reflects restorative philosophy?
- Encourage the resident to feed themselves as much as possible (Correct answer)
- Feed the resident quickly to save time
- Allow only a nurse to assist with feeding
- Skip the meal if the resident is uncooperative
Correct answer: Encourage the resident to feed themselves as much as possible
Restorative philosophy emphasizes enabling residents to perform tasks independently to the greatest extent possible.
Question 4: What does the term 'restorative' mean in the context of long-term care?
- Maintaining or improving function lost due to illness or injury (Correct answer)
- Restoring a facility to its original condition
- Providing emergency medical treatment
- Reversing all effects of aging
Correct answer: Maintaining or improving function lost due to illness or injury
In long-term care, restorative refers to nursing actions that promote the resident's ability to adapt and maintain or improve current functional abilities.
Question 5: Which team member typically oversees and develops a resident's restorative care plan?
- Registered nurse or licensed nurse (Correct answer)
- Dietary aide
- Housekeeping supervisor
- Social worker exclusively
Correct answer: Registered nurse or licensed nurse
A registered nurse or licensed nurse typically supervises and develops the restorative care plan while restorative aides carry out the interventions.
Question 6: What is the minimum recommended frequency for documenting restorative nursing interventions per CMS guidelines?
- Monthly (Correct answer)
- Daily
- Weekly
- Quarterly
Correct answer: Monthly
CMS requires restorative nursing program documentation at least monthly to track progress toward goals.
What is the primary goal of a restorative nursing program?