Regents English Language Arts 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which point of view uses 'he,' 'she,' and 'they' and gives the narrator access to the thoughts of all characters?
- First person limited
- Second person
- Third person omniscient (Correct answer)
- Third person limited
Correct answer: Third person omniscient
Third person omniscient narration uses he/she/they pronouns and allows the narrator to access the inner thoughts of all characters.
Question 2: A text states: 'Teenagers spend an average of nine hours per day on screens.' Which is the BEST inference a reader can make?
- All teenagers have vision problems caused by screens.
- Screen time among teenagers is significantly higher than among adults. (Correct answer)
- Teenagers are addicted to their devices and cannot stop using them.
- The author believes teenagers should be banned from using technology.
Correct answer: Screen time among teenagers is significantly higher than among adults.
The statistic allows a reasonable inference that teen screen time is substantial, likely exceeding adult averages, without overstating the claim.
Question 3: In an informational text, headings and subheadings primarily serve to:
- Add decorative elements to make the page visually appealing
- Help readers navigate and understand the organization of information (Correct answer)
- Replace the need for topic sentences in each paragraph
- Provide additional evidence for the author's central argument
Correct answer: Help readers navigate and understand the organization of information
Headings and subheadings are structural tools that guide readers through the text's organization and signal topic shifts.
Question 4: Which sentence uses a semicolon correctly?
- She loves reading; but she rarely has time.
- He finished the project; and submitted it on time.
- The storm was intense; the roads flooded within hours. (Correct answer)
- They ate dinner; while watching the sunset.
Correct answer: The storm was intense; the roads flooded within hours.
A semicolon correctly joins two closely related independent clauses without a coordinating conjunction between them.
Question 5: The central idea of an informational text is BEST defined as:
- The topic or subject the text is about
- The author's main point or argument supported throughout the text (Correct answer)
- The first sentence of the opening paragraph
- A fact mentioned repeatedly in the text
Correct answer: The author's main point or argument supported throughout the text
The central idea is the author's overarching point or argument that the entire text develops and supports.
Question 6: Which of the following is an example of situational irony?
- A character uses the word 'brilliant' sarcastically to mean stupid.
- A fire station burns down. (Correct answer)
- The narrator describes an upcoming storm while characters enjoy a picnic.
- A character says, 'Oh great, another Monday.'
Correct answer: A fire station burns down.
Situational irony occurs when what happens is the opposite of what is expected—a fire station burning down is the opposite of its purpose.
Question 7: When analyzing a poem on the Regents exam, a student should look for how the poet uses structure to:
- Make the poem rhyme at all times
- Determine the exact historical period when it was written
- Reinforce meaning, tone, and the development of ideas (Correct answer)
- Identify the poem's genre classification
Correct answer: Reinforce meaning, tone, and the development of ideas
A poem's structure—including line breaks, stanza arrangement, and length—works together with content to develop meaning and tone.
Which point of view uses 'he,' 'she,' and 'they' and gives the narrator access to the thoughts of all characters?