Hairstyling and Finishing Techniques Flashcards

What is the primary purpose of a diffuser attachment on a blow dryer?

Answer: To disperse airflow and reduce frizz on curly hair

A diffuser disperses the airflow over a wider area, reducing direct heat and air pressure which helps maintain curl definition and minimize frizz.

Which brush type provides the most tension and smoothing effect during a blowout?

Answer: Round brush with a metal barrel

A round brush with a metal barrel conducts heat evenly and provides the tension needed to smooth and stretch hair during blow-drying.

What does the technique 'backcombing' (teasing) accomplish when finishing a style?

Answer: Creates volume and lift by roughing up the cuticle

Backcombing pushes the hair shaft toward the scalp, interlocking the cuticle scales and creating a mesh structure that adds volume and lift.

When blow-drying hair to achieve a smooth finish, the nozzle should be directed:

Answer: Downward from root to tip, following the cuticle

Directing airflow downward from root to tip smooths the cuticle scales, resulting in a sleek, frizz-free finish with enhanced shine.

Which finishing product is most appropriate for adding shine and eliminating frizz on a completed style?

Answer: Silicone-based serum or shine spray

Silicone-based serums and shine sprays coat the hair shaft, smoothing the cuticle and reflecting light to add gloss and control frizz.

What is the correct technique when using a flat iron to create a curl?

Answer: Clamp near the root, then rotate the iron 180° and glide downward

Clamping near the root, rotating the barrel 180° and gliding downward wraps the hair around the iron, creating a uniform curl from root to end.

What is the main purpose of applying a finishing spray at the end of a style service?

Answer: To set and hold the style in place while providing weather resistance

Finishing spray locks the completed style in position and provides a barrier against humidity, helping the style last longer.