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RBT Behavior Reduction Test #2 2 Flashcards

6 cards from real RBT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 RBT Behavior Reduction Test #2 2 flashcards as text

  1. Differential reinforcement of other behavior (DRO) involves:

    Answer: Reinforcing any behavior other than the target problem behavior during a set time period

    DRO delivers reinforcement when the problem behavior has NOT occurred during a specified time interval, regardless of what other behavior the client is engaging in. It reduces the problem behavior by breaking the behavior-reinforcement connection.

  2. Which punishment procedure involves adding an aversive stimulus contingent on behavior?

    Answer: Positive punishment

    Positive punishment involves the presentation (addition) of an aversive stimulus following a behavior, which decreases the future frequency of that behavior. Examples include verbal reprimands or unpleasant tasks added contingent on problem behavior.

  3. A function-based intervention is preferred over non-function-based interventions because it:

    Answer: Addresses the maintaining variable of the behavior

    Function-based interventions target the specific reinforcer maintaining the problem behavior, making them more effective and less likely to produce side effects. Non-function-based interventions may suppress behavior temporarily without addressing the root cause.

  4. An extinction procedure for escape-maintained behavior involves:

    Answer: Preventing the client from escaping the task following problem behavior

    Extinction for escape-maintained behavior means the client is not allowed to escape or avoid the task following problem behavior (escape extinction). The behavior no longer produces the escape reinforcer, leading to a reduction over time.

  5. Which of the following is an example of differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior (DRI)?

    Answer: Reinforcing a client for keeping hands in lap when self-injurious face-slapping is the target behavior

    DRI reinforces a behavior that is physically incompatible with the problem behavior — both cannot occur simultaneously. Keeping hands in the lap is incompatible with face-slapping, making it a clear example of DRI.

  6. Prior to implementing a punishment procedure, the RBT must ensure that:

    Answer: The supervising BCBA has approved it and it is documented in the behavior plan

    Punishment procedures must be approved by the supervising BCBA, documented in the behavior support plan, and typically require informed consent from the client's guardian. RBTs must never implement punishment procedures not specified in the approved plan.