Raven's Progressive Matrices Test Inner Figure and Embedded Pattern Rules 2

Question 1

In a Raven's matrix, inner shapes change progressively across each row from an outline (unfilled) to half-shaded, to fully filled. What category of pattern rule does this illustrate?

Accepted Answer

Sequential fill transformation

Answer

The systematic step-by-step increase in fill state from outline to solid represents a sequential fill transformation, an incremental change rule applied to the interior property of embedded figures.

Question 2

When solving a Raven's matrix that contains both inner and outer figure transformation rules, which analysis step should typically come first?

Accepted Answer

Identify elements that remain constant before tracking elements that change

Answer

Identifying which elements are constant (invariant) first provides a stable reference point that makes it easier to isolate and interpret the elements that are systematically changing.

Question 3

In a 3×3 Raven's matrix where outer shapes vary by column and inner shapes vary by row, which sources of information are needed to determine the missing bottom-right cell?

Accepted Answer

The outer shape from the bottom-left column and the inner shape from the top-right row

Answer

Since outer shapes follow column rules and inner shapes follow row rules, the bottom-right cell's outer shape is determined by its column pattern and its inner shape by its row pattern — two independent sources.

Question 4

The count of inner elements across a Raven's matrix row follows the sequence 1, 2, 4. Which mathematical relationship best describes this pattern?

Accepted Answer

Geometric progression — each term is multiplied by a constant ratio

Answer

1, 2, 4 is a geometric progression with a common ratio of 2; each term is exactly double the previous one.

Question 5

In advanced Raven's matrices (Set II), an inner figure sometimes represents the combined contents of two adjacent outer figures merged together. Which set operation does this best exemplify?

Accepted Answer

Union — combining all elements from both figures

Answer

When the inner figure contains every element from both adjacent outer figures, this is the union operation, which merges two sets by including everything in either.

Raven's Progressive Matrices Test Practice Test

Raven's Progressive Matrices Test Practice Test

Raven's Progressive Matrices Test Inner Figure and Embedded Pattern Rules 2