PSAT/NMSQT PSAT/NMSQT Vocabulary in Context 1

Question 1

In the sentence 'The scientist's hypothesis was deemed *speculative* by her peers,' what does 'speculative' most nearly mean?

Accepted Answer

Based on assumption rather than proof

Answer

Speculative means based on conjecture or assumption rather than on established evidence.

Question 2

As used in context, 'The governor's *conciliatory* speech helped ease tensions between the two groups,' the word 'conciliatory' most nearly means:

Accepted Answer

Intended to reduce hostility

Answer

Conciliatory describes actions or words intended to make an angry or hostile party more friendly.

Question 3

In the passage 'Her *pragmatic* approach to the budget crisis impressed the board,' the word 'pragmatic' most nearly means:

Accepted Answer

Dealing with things practically

Answer

Pragmatic means dealing with problems in a realistic, practical way rather than following fixed theories.

Question 4

The word 'ephemeral' in 'Social media trends are often *ephemeral*, disappearing as quickly as they arise' most nearly means:

Accepted Answer

Short-lived

Answer

Ephemeral means lasting for a very short time, which aligns with trends that disappear quickly.

Question 5

As used in 'The judge's *impartial* ruling satisfied both sides of the dispute,' the word 'impartial' most nearly means:

Accepted Answer

Not favoring one side over another

Answer

Impartial means treating all rivals or disputants equally and fairly without bias.

PSAT/NMSQT Practice Test