Property & Casualty Insurance License Test Property & Casualty Insurance License Test Surety Bonds and Specialty Lines Questions and Answers 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Ocean marine insurance typically covers which of the following under a 'hull' policy?
- Physical damage to the ship or vessel itself (Correct answer)
- Cargo being transported aboard the vessel
- Liability for injuries to dock workers
- Loss of the vessel's anticipated freight revenue
Correct answer: Physical damage to the ship or vessel itself
Hull coverage under an ocean marine policy insures the physical structure of the ship — the hull, machinery, and equipment — against perils of the sea.
Question 2: Which ocean marine coverage protects the shipper against loss or damage to goods being transported by sea?
- Cargo coverage (Correct answer)
- Hull coverage
- Protection and indemnity (P&I)
- Freight insurance
Correct answer: Cargo coverage
Cargo coverage protects the owner of goods (not the ship owner) against physical loss or damage to those goods while they are in transit by water.
Question 3: Protection and Indemnity (P&I) insurance in the ocean marine market covers which of the following?
- The shipowner's third-party liability, including crew injuries and pollution (Correct answer)
- Physical damage to the vessel's hull and machinery
- Theft of cargo by dock workers
- The port authority's liability for vessel collisions
Correct answer: The shipowner's third-party liability, including crew injuries and pollution
P&I insurance covers the shipowner's legal liability to third parties, including personal injury or death of crew and passengers, cargo damage claims, and pollution liability.
Question 4: Under the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP), flood insurance for most residential and commercial properties is provided through which entity?
- The federal government via FEMA (Correct answer)
- State-run insurance pools
- Standard private homeowners insurers
- The Lloyd's of London market exclusively
Correct answer: The federal government via FEMA
The NFIP, managed by FEMA, is the primary source of flood insurance in the U.S. because most private insurers exclude flood from standard property policies.
Question 5: Aviation insurance hull coverage for physical damage to an aircraft is typically divided into which two categories?
- In-flight coverage and not-in-motion (ground) coverage (Correct answer)
- Liability coverage and property damage coverage
- Named perils coverage and all-risk coverage
- Scheduled coverage and blanket coverage
Correct answer: In-flight coverage and not-in-motion (ground) coverage
Aviation hull policies distinguish between in-flight (when the aircraft is airborne or taxiing) and not-in-motion or ground risk coverage, which applies when the aircraft is parked or being towed.
Question 6: Which type of specialty insurance covers crops against losses caused by adverse weather, insects, disease, or other unavoidable perils?
- Crop insurance (Multiple Peril Crop Insurance) (Correct answer)
- Inland marine floater
- Agricultural commercial property policy
- Business interruption coverage for farms
Correct answer: Crop insurance (Multiple Peril Crop Insurance)
Multiple Peril Crop Insurance (MPCI), often backed by the USDA's Risk Management Agency, covers farmers for yield losses caused by natural events such as drought, flood, frost, and disease.
Ocean marine insurance typically covers which of the following under a 'hull' policy?