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Academic Ability Flashcards

7 cards from real Physician Assistant practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Academic Ability flashcards as text
  1. A PA student reads: 'Patients with condition X who received treatment Y showed a 30% reduction in symptoms compared to controls.' What type of study design MOST likely produced this result?

    Answer: Randomized controlled trial

    Comparing a treatment group to controls with measured outcomes is the hallmark of a randomized controlled trial.

  2. Which sentence contains a dangling modifier?

    Answer: Running quickly, the bus was missed by the student.

    In the first option, the participial phrase 'Running quickly' incorrectly modifies 'the bus' rather than the student.

  3. If a train travels 240 miles at 60 mph, then returns the same distance at 40 mph, what is the average speed for the entire trip?

    Answer: 48 mph

    Average speed = total distance / total time = 480 / (4 + 6) = 48 mph.

  4. A passage states that 'correlation does not imply causation.' A student concludes that ice cream sales cause drowning because both rise in summer. This is an example of:

    Answer: Confounding variable error

    A confounding variable (summer/heat) explains both ice cream sales and drowning rates, creating a false causal link.

  5. What is the value of x if 3(2x − 4) = 2(x + 6)?

    Answer: x = 6

    Expanding: 6x − 12 = 2x + 12, so 4x = 24, giving x = 6.

  6. In academic writing, which of the following BEST defines a thesis statement?

    Answer: A concise claim that the essay will argue and support

    A thesis statement presents the central argument the writer will develop and defend throughout the essay.

  7. A beaker holds 500 mL. If 20% of the liquid evaporates and then 50 mL is added, how many mL remain?

    Answer: 450 mL

    500 × 0.80 = 400 mL after evaporation; 400 + 50 = 450 mL.

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Sources & references

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  1. nccpa.net — Test dates, renewal, score validity, retake policy, score release, test delivery, eligibility, fees, registration, exam information · verified Nov 2026