PCE Practice and Application 2

Question 1

A patient with lateral epicondylitis reports pain with resisted wrist extension. Which intervention is most appropriate in the acute phase?

Accepted Answer

Relative rest and activity modification

Answer

In acute lateral epicondylitis, relative rest and activity modification reduce mechanical load and allow tissue healing.

Question 2

During gait analysis, a patient demonstrates excessive trunk lateral flexion toward the stance limb. Which muscle weakness is most likely responsible?

Accepted Answer

Gluteus medius

Answer

Weakness of the gluteus medius causes a Trendelenburg gait pattern, where the trunk shifts over the weakened hip to maintain balance.

Question 3

A therapist applies ultrasound at 3 MHz frequency to a superficial tendon. What depth of penetration is primarily targeted?

Accepted Answer

Up to 2 cm

Answer

3 MHz ultrasound penetrates to approximately 1–2 cm depth and is best suited for superficial tissues.

Question 4

A patient with T6 complete spinal cord injury is learning wheelchair propulsion. Which functional ability would be expected?

Accepted Answer

Full independence in manual wheelchair on level surfaces

Answer

A person with T6 complete SCI has intact upper extremity function and can achieve full independence in manual wheelchair propulsion on level surfaces.

Question 5

Which outcome measure is most appropriate for assessing functional balance in community-dwelling older adults?

Accepted Answer

Berg Balance Scale

Answer

The Berg Balance Scale is a validated 14-item tool used to assess static and dynamic balance in older adults.

(PCE) Physiotherapy Competency Exam Practice Test

(PCE) Physiotherapy Competency Exam Practice Test

PCE Practice and Application 2