PARCC Author's Purpose 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A travel blog post lists step-by-step directions for hiking a trail safely. What is the author's primary purpose?
- To inform (Correct answer)
- To entertain
- To persuade
- To express emotion
Correct answer: To inform
Giving clear directions delivers factual guidance, which is informing.
Question 2: An author writes a funny short story about a clumsy cat knocking over plants. What is the purpose?
- To entertain (Correct answer)
- To inform
- To persuade
- To instruct
Correct answer: To entertain
A humorous story is meant to amuse the reader.
Question 3: A letter to the editor urges readers to vote for a new park. What is the author trying to do?
- To persuade (Correct answer)
- To entertain
- To describe
- To inform
Correct answer: To persuade
Urging readers to take an action is persuasion.
Question 4: Which signal word most strongly suggests an author is trying to persuade?
- Should (Correct answer)
- Once
- Suddenly
- Then
Correct answer: Should
"Should" pushes the reader toward an opinion or action.
Question 5: A science textbook explains how the water cycle works using labeled diagrams. The purpose is to:
- Inform (Correct answer)
- Persuade
- Entertain
- Criticize
Correct answer: Inform
Textbooks with diagrams aim to teach facts.
Question 6: An author ends a passage with vivid sensory descriptions of a sunset to make readers feel calm. This shows the purpose to:
- Express emotion (Correct answer)
- Inform
- Persuade
- Instruct
Correct answer: Express emotion
Creating a mood through imagery expresses feeling.
Question 7: Why is identifying an author's purpose useful for a reader?
- It helps interpret the text correctly (Correct answer)
- It changes the plot
- It increases word count
- It removes bias
Correct answer: It helps interpret the text correctly
Knowing the purpose guides how to understand and evaluate the text.
A travel blog post lists step-by-step directions for hiking a trail safely.
What is the author's primary purpose?