Vocabulary Practice Test for the HESI® exam

Question 1

Which of the following is the closest definition of the word distended?

Accepted Answer

Enlarged

Answer

The word 'distended' means swollen or stretched out of its normal shape, typically due to internal pressure. In a medical context, it often refers to an abdomen that is enlarged or bloated. Therefore, 'enlarged' is the closest and most accurate definition.

Question 2

Which of the following is the closest definition of the word contrite?

Accepted Answer

Remorseful

Answer

The word 'contrite' describes feeling or expressing deep regret or penitence for wrongdoing. It implies a sense of sorrow and guilt for one's actions. Therefore, 'remorseful' is the most fitting synonym, conveying a similar feeling of regret and sorrow for past actions.

Question 3

Which of the following is the closest definition of the word succinct?

Accepted Answer

Short

Answer

The word 'succinct' means expressed clearly and precisely in few words; concise. It emphasizes brevity and clarity in communication, getting straight to the point without unnecessary detail. Therefore, 'short' is the most direct and accurate definition, implying conciseness.

Question 4

Which of the following is the closest definition to the word postulate?

Accepted Answer

Claim

Answer

To 'postulate' means to suggest or assume the existence, fact, or truth of something as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief. It is essentially to put forward a theory or claim, often without definitive proof. Therefore, 'claim' is the closest definition, as it involves asserting something as true or factual.

Question 5

Which of the following is the best definition of the word taciturn?

Accepted Answer

Reserved

Answer

The word 'taciturn' describes a person who is reserved or uncommunicative in speech, saying little. Such individuals tend to be quiet and prefer not to talk much in social situations. Therefore, 'reserved' accurately captures this characteristic of being withdrawn and not openly expressive.

HESI (ATI) Practice Test

HESI (ATI) Practice Test

Vocabulary Practice Test for the HESI® exam