Senior Care Dementia and Cognitive Care

Question 1

Which is the most common form of dementia in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Alzheimer's disease

Answer

Alzheimer's disease accounts for approximately 60–80% of all dementia cases in the US.

Question 2

Which behavior is commonly associated with moderate-stage Alzheimer's disease?

Accepted Answer

Significant memory loss, confusion about time/place, and difficulty with ADLs

Answer

Moderate Alzheimer's is characterized by significant memory impairment, confusion, and increasing dependence with daily activities.

Question 3

What is 'sundowning' in a resident with dementia?

Accepted Answer

Increased confusion, agitation, or restlessness in the late afternoon and evening

Answer

Sundowning refers to increased behavioral symptoms of dementia that worsen in late afternoon and evening, possibly linked to circadian disruption.

Question 4

Which communication approach is most effective when caring for a resident with dementia?

Accepted Answer

Use short, simple sentences, a calm tone, and non-verbal cues

Answer

Simple language, a calm voice, and non-verbal support reduce confusion and improve understanding in residents with dementia.

Question 5

A resident with dementia insists their deceased mother is coming to visit. What is the best response?

Accepted Answer

Enter the resident's reality with empathy and redirect if needed

Answer

Entering the resident's reality and responding with empathy avoids distress while gently redirecting to comfort and engagement.

Senior Care Practice Test