MACE - Medication Aide Certification Examination Routes of Administration Questions and Answers

Question 1

A resident is prescribed a sublingual medication. How should the Medication Aide administer this drug?

Accepted Answer

Under the resident's tongue.

Answer

Sublingual administration involves placing the medication under the tongue to dissolve and be absorbed directly into the bloodstream through the rich network of blood vessels there. This route allows for rapid absorption and bypasses the digestive system.

Question 2

When preparing to apply a new transdermal patch, which of the following is the MOST important initial step for the Medication Aide?

Accepted Answer

Removing the previous patch and cleaning the site.

Answer

Before applying a new transdermal patch, it is critical to remove the old one to prevent overdosing the resident. The skin under the old patch should then be cleansed and dried to remove any residual medication and ensure the new patch adheres properly.

Question 3

A resident is ordered a medication to be administered via the buccal route. The Medication Aide should place the tablet:

Accepted Answer

between the cheek and the gum.

Answer

Buccal administration involves placing the medication in the buccal pouch, which is the space between the cheek and the gum. The medication dissolves and is absorbed through the mucous membranes directly into the bloodstream.

Question 4

A Medication Aide is assisting a resident with a metered-dose inhaler (MDI). Which instruction is essential for ensuring the medication is delivered effectively into the lungs?

Accepted Answer

Shake the inhaler well right before use.

Answer

Shaking the metered-dose inhaler before each use is crucial to mix the medication with the propellant, ensuring a uniform and correct dose is delivered with each puff.

Question 5

A resident requires a rectal suppository. To facilitate proper administration and comfort, the Medication Aide should position the resident:

Accepted Answer

on their left side with the upper knee bent.

Answer

The recommended position for administering a rectal suppository is the Sims' position, where the resident lies on their left side with their upper (right) knee bent toward their chest. This position straightens the anorectal angle, making insertion easier and more comfortable.

(MACE) Medication Aide Certification Examination Practice Test

(MACE) Medication Aide Certification Examination Practice Test

MACE - Medication Aide Certification Examination Routes of Administration Questions and Answers