ISO 14001 Foundation Certification ISO 14001 Foundation Performance Evaluation and Auditing Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

Which ISO 14001 clause specifically addresses the monitoring and measurement of environmental performance?

Accepted Answer

Clause 9.1 – Monitoring, measurement, analysis and evaluation

Answer

Clause 9.1 requires organizations to determine what needs to be monitored and measured to evaluate environmental performance.

Question 2

What is the primary purpose of an environmental management system (EMS) internal audit according to ISO 14001?

Accepted Answer

To determine whether the EMS conforms to the organization's own requirements and the standard's requirements

Answer

Internal audits under ISO 14001 verify that the EMS both meets the organization's planned arrangements and the requirements of the standard itself.

Question 3

Under ISO 14001, who is responsible for ensuring that internal audits are conducted at planned intervals?

Accepted Answer

Top management

Answer

ISO 14001 places accountability on top management to ensure the EMS, including its internal audit program, is properly maintained.

Question 4

When selecting audit criteria for an ISO 14001 internal audit, which of the following is most appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Applicable legal requirements, the ISO 14001 standard, and the organization's own EMS requirements

Answer

Audit criteria should encompass legal obligations, the ISO 14001 standard, and the organization's established EMS policies and procedures.

Question 5

What must an organization retain as documented information after conducting an environmental performance evaluation?

Accepted Answer

Evidence of monitoring and measurement results and calibration records

Answer

ISO 14001 Clause 9.1 requires retaining documented information as evidence of monitoring, measurement, analysis, and evaluation results.

ISO 14001 Foundation Certification Practice Test