FREE MACE Medical Terminology Question And Answers

Question 1

What does the abbreviation "ac" mean when it appears on a prescription?

Accepted Answer

Before Meals

Answer

The abbreviation 'ac' on a prescription comes from the Latin phrase 'ante cibum,' which means 'before food' or 'before meals.' This instruction indicates that the medication should be taken prior to eating. Understanding such abbreviations is crucial for correct and safe medication administration.

Question 2

The meaning of the letter "M" or "Mitte" on prescription labels is

Accepted Answer

Quantity of Drug

Answer

On prescription labels, 'M' or 'Mitte' is a Latin abbreviation that stands for 'Mitte,' meaning 'send' or 'dispense.' It indicates the quantity of the drug to be dispensed to the patient. For example, 'Mitte #30' instructs the pharmacist to dispense 30 units of the medication.

Question 3

Which of the following acronyms is no longer advised due to the possibility of pharmaceutical errors?

Accepted Answer

IU

Answer

The abbreviation 'IU' for International Unit is on the 'Do Not Use' list by organizations like the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) and The Joint Commission. It is frequently mistaken for 'IV' (intravenous) or '10' (ten), leading to potentially fatal medication errors due to misinterpretation. Eliminating its use reduces the risk of such errors.

Question 4

How would you describe "hemorrhage"?

Accepted Answer

The loss of blood from damaged blood vessels

Answer

Hemorrhage is the medical term for the escape of blood from a ruptured or damaged blood vessel. It refers specifically to significant blood loss, which can occur internally within the body or externally. This definition accurately describes the physiological event of bleeding, distinguishing it from specific locations or causes of blood in bodily fluids.

Question 5

What does hepatitis mean?

Accepted Answer

Inflammation of the liver

Answer

Hepatitis is a medical term derived from Greek, where 'hepar' means liver and '-itis' means inflammation. Therefore, hepatitis literally means inflammation of the liver. This inflammation can be caused by various factors, including viral infections, alcohol, or autoimmune diseases, leading to potential liver damage and dysfunction.

MACE - Exam Prep Practice Test

MACE - Exam Prep Practice Test

FREE MACE Medical Terminology Question And Answers