CITB Personal Protective Equipment

Question 1

Under the Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations 1992, when should PPE be used as a control measure?

Accepted Answer

Only when other control measures cannot adequately reduce the risk

Answer

PPE should always be the last resort in the hierarchy of controls. Employers must first try to eliminate the hazard, substitute with something less dangerous, use engineering controls, and implement administrative controls before relying on PPE.

Question 2

What does the CE marking on PPE indicate?

Accepted Answer

It meets the essential health and safety requirements set out in the relevant regulations

Answer

The CE marking (now UKCA in Great Britain post-Brexit) indicates that the PPE meets the essential health and safety requirements of the relevant EU regulations. It confirms the product has been assessed and meets minimum safety performance standards.

Question 3

How often should PPE be inspected by the user?

Accepted Answer

Before each use

Answer

PPE should be visually inspected by the user before each use to check for damage, wear, or defects that could compromise its protective performance. Damaged PPE must be reported and replaced — it should never be used if compromised.

Question 4

What type of safety footwear is typically required on a construction site?

Accepted Answer

Steel or composite toe-cap boots with mid-sole protection, to S3 standard

Answer

Construction sites typically require S3 safety boots which include a protective toe cap (steel or composite), puncture-resistant mid-sole, water-resistant upper, and a cleated sole for grip. This protects against falling objects, sharp penetration, and slips.

Question 5

Who is responsible for providing PPE on a construction site?

Accepted Answer

The employer must provide PPE free of charge

Answer

Under the Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations 1992, the employer is responsible for providing suitable PPE free of charge to employees who need it. The employer must also ensure it is properly maintained, stored, and replaced when necessary.

CITB HS&E Operatives Practice Test

CITB HS&E Operatives Practice Test

CITB Personal Protective Equipment