CEFR - Common European Framework Linguistic Range and Control Questions and Answers

Question 1

A C1 level learner, according to the CEFR, demonstrates 'Linguistic Range' by being able to do which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Express him/herself fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions, using language flexibly for social, academic and professional purposes.

Answer

The C1 level is characterized by the ability to use language flexibly and effectively for a wide range of purposes without strain. This includes fluent and spontaneous expression, which is a key descriptor for this level. The other options describe A1, B1, and C2 levels, respectively.

Question 2

A user at the B2 level can produce clear, detailed text on a wide range of subjects. What key aspect of 'Linguistic Control' elevates a C1 user's writing ability beyond this?

Accepted Answer

Showing controlled use of organisational patterns, connectors and cohesive devices to produce clear, well-structured text on complex subjects.

Answer

While a B2 user can write detailed texts, a C1 user demonstrates superior control over the structure of their writing. They can manage complex subjects by skillfully using organizational patterns, a variety of connectors, and cohesive devices to create a coherent and sophisticated text.

Question 3

During a professional negotiation, a language learner is able to reformulate their ideas in different ways to emphasize a point, concede minor points without compromising their main argument, and use nuanced, persuasive language. Which CEFR level best describes this demonstration of 'Linguistic Range and Control'?

Accepted Answer

C1, as they can use language flexibly and effectively for professional purposes.

Answer

This scenario describes a high level of linguistic flexibility and strategic competence. The ability to use language effectively and persuasively in a demanding professional context like a negotiation is a hallmark of the C1 level. Lower levels would lack the range and control for such nuanced communication.

Question 4

Which statement best defines 'Linguistic Range' within the CEFR framework?

Accepted Answer

The breadth and variety of vocabulary, functional language, and grammatical structures a learner can use.

Answer

'Linguistic Range' refers to the scope of language resources a user has at their disposal. This includes not just the number of words they know (vocabulary), but also their command of different grammatical forms and their ability to perform various language functions (e.g., advising, speculating, persuading).

Question 5

A learner writes the following sentence in an essay: 'Although the initial data was appearing to be inconclusive, a more thorough analysis, however, revealed a significant trend.' This sentence demonstrates a weakness in which area of 'Linguistic Control'?

Accepted Answer

Cohesion and coherence

Answer

The use of both 'Although' and 'however' to express contrast is redundant and makes the sentence less coherent. This indicates a lack of full control over cohesive devices, which are used to link ideas logically within and between sentences. A C1 level user would typically avoid such errors.

CEFR - Common European Framework Practice Test

CEFR - Common European Framework Practice Test

CEFR - Common European Framework Linguistic Range and Control Questions and Answers