CEFR CEFR Vocabulary and Lexical Competence Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

What is the difference between 'breadth' and 'depth' of vocabulary knowledge in the CEFR framework?

Accepted Answer

Breadth is how many words a learner knows; depth is how well they know each word (meanings, uses, collocations, connotations)

Answer

Vocabulary breadth (size) and depth (quality of knowledge) are both dimensions of lexical competence recognized in CEFR-informed research.

Question 2

Which CEFR level descriptor includes the ability to 'understand a wide range of idiomatic expressions and colloquialisms, appreciating register shifts'?

Accepted Answer

C1

Answer

C1 descriptors specify that learners can handle complex idiomatic language and are sensitive to shifts in formality and register, though occasional imprecision may occur.

Question 3

In the context of CEFR vocabulary learning, what does 'lexical inferencing' mean?

Accepted Answer

Deducing the meaning of an unfamiliar word from context, word form, or prior knowledge

Answer

Lexical inferencing is a key reading and listening strategy in the CEFR framework, enabling learners to comprehend texts without knowing every word.

Question 4

Why does the CEFR distinguish between 'receptive' and 'productive' vocabulary?

Accepted Answer

Because learners typically recognize many more words than they can actively produce, and different teaching approaches support each type

Answer

Receptive vocabulary (words understood when encountered) is typically much larger than productive vocabulary (words actively used), and both dimensions inform CEFR level assessments.

Question 5

Which of the following is an example of a 'multi-word unit' that CEFR lexical competence includes?

Accepted Answer

The phrase 'by and large' used as an adverb meaning 'generally'

Answer

Multi-word units, including idioms like 'by and large,' are treated as single lexical items in the CEFR because they are stored and retrieved holistically.

CEFR - Common European Framework Practice Test

CEFR - Common European Framework Practice Test

CEFR CEFR Vocabulary and Lexical Competence Questions and Answers 2