CEFR CEFR Assessment and Testing Methods Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

What does 'reliability' mean in the context of CEFR-aligned language testing?

Accepted Answer

The test produces consistent results across different occasions and raters

Answer

Reliability refers to the consistency and dependability of test scores, ensuring that results would be similar if the test were repeated under the same conditions.

Question 2

In CEFR-based oral assessments, what is 'interrater reliability'?

Accepted Answer

The degree to which different examiners assign the same score to the same performance

Answer

Interrater reliability measures how consistently multiple raters apply CEFR level descriptors when scoring the same spoken performance.

Question 3

Which exam is widely recognized in the United States as providing official CEFR-linked English language certification at B2 level?

Accepted Answer

Cambridge B2 First (FCE)

Answer

Cambridge B2 First (formerly FCE) is the most widely recognized exam explicitly linked to CEFR B2, accepted by universities and employers worldwide including in the US.

Question 4

What is a 'can-do statement' in the context of CEFR assessment?

Accepted Answer

A positive descriptor of what a learner is able to accomplish at a given proficiency level

Answer

Can-do statements are positive, action-oriented descriptors (e.g., 'I can understand the main points of clear standard speech on familiar topics') that define learner ability at each CEFR level.

Question 5

What is 'washback' (or backwash) in the context of CEFR-aligned language testing?

Accepted Answer

The influence a test has on the teaching and learning that takes place before it

Answer

Washback describes how the design and content of a test shapes classroom instruction and learner preparation strategies, which can be positive or negative.

CEFR - Common European Framework Practice Test

CEFR - Common European Framework Practice Test

CEFR CEFR Assessment and Testing Methods Questions and Answers 2