OTR Occupational Therapy Foundations 5

Question 1

Which term describes the phenomenon where a person's access to occupations is restricted by circumstances beyond their control, such as imprisonment or hospitalization?

Accepted Answer

Occupational deprivation

Answer

Occupational deprivation occurs when external circumstances (illness, incarceration, poverty, geography) prevent a person from accessing and participating in meaningful occupations.

Question 2

In MOHO, 'volition' refers to which concept?

Accepted Answer

The motivation to engage in occupations, including values, interests, and personal causation

Answer

Volition in MOHO is the motivational subsystem encompassing a person's values, interests, and personal causation (belief in one's ability to make a difference).

Question 3

When grading an activity to INCREASE challenge for a client in OT, the therapist might:

Accepted Answer

Add cognitive demands such as problem-solving or sequencing

Answer

Grading up to increase challenge can involve adding cognitive, physical, temporal, or social demands to the activity to promote skill development.

Question 4

The term 'scope of practice' in OT refers to:

Accepted Answer

The range of services, interventions, and populations OTs are qualified and legally authorized to serve

Answer

Scope of practice defines the breadth of services, populations, and interventions that OTs are educationally prepared, competent, and legally authorized to provide.

Question 5

Which of the following best illustrates 'occupational imbalance'?

Accepted Answer

A new parent who spends all waking hours in childcare with no time for self-care or leisure

Answer

Occupational imbalance occurs when the distribution of time and energy across occupational categories is disproportionate, undermining overall health and well-being.

(OTR) Certified Occupational Therapist Registered Practice Test

(OTR) Certified Occupational Therapist Registered Practice Test

OTR Occupational Therapy Foundations 5