OT Mental Health & Psychosocial OT 1

Question 1

Which frame of reference guides OT practice for clients with mental illness by focusing on the relationship between occupation and mental health?

Accepted Answer

Model of Human Occupation (MOHO)

Answer

MOHO explains how volition, habituation, and performance capacity interact with the environment to influence occupational participation and mental health.

Question 2

A client with schizophrenia demonstrates negative symptoms. Which negative symptom is most commonly addressed by OT?

Accepted Answer

Avolition (lack of motivation to initiate tasks)

Answer

Avolition is a negative symptom that directly impairs ADL initiation; OT uses structured routines and motivation-building interventions.

Question 3

The COPM (Canadian Occupational Performance Measure) is most useful in mental health OT because it:

Accepted Answer

Identifies client-perceived occupational performance problems and satisfaction

Answer

COPM is client-centered, allowing individuals to identify their own priority occupational issues and rate performance and satisfaction.

Question 4

A client with borderline personality disorder is admitted to inpatient psychiatry. The OT's INITIAL assessment should focus on:

Accepted Answer

Occupational functioning, daily routine, and coping skill repertoire

Answer

OT's initial psychiatric assessment focuses on occupational functioning, daily routines, and current coping strategies to guide group and individual intervention.

Question 5

Which group therapy format is MOST consistent with OT's occupational therapy process in a community mental health setting?

Accepted Answer

Skills training group using actual ADL tasks

Answer

OT groups in community mental health use actual task performance to develop and practice functional daily living skills.

OT - Master of Occupational Therapy Practice Test

OT - Master of Occupational Therapy Practice Test

OT Mental Health & Psychosocial OT 1