OT Assistive Technology & Adaptive Equipment 1

Question 1

Under the Assistive Technology Act, assistive technology is defined as any item that is used to:

Accepted Answer

Increase, maintain, or improve functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities

Answer

Replace medical treatment for chronic conditions

Answer

Provide entertainment and leisure opportunities

Answer

Substitute for caregiver assistance in all circumstances

Question 2

A client with C4 complete SCI wants to control a computer independently. The MOST appropriate interface is:

Accepted Answer

Sip-and-puff switch with scanning software

Answer

Standard keyboard with wrist supports

Answer

Trackball mouse

Answer

Foot mouse

Question 3

Which type of AAC (Augmentative and Alternative Communication) device uses pre-programmed vocabulary organized by topic pages?

Accepted Answer

Speech-generating device (SGD) with dynamic display

Answer

Unaided communication system

Answer

PECS (Picture Exchange Communication System)

Answer

Low-tech letter board

Question 4

When recommending a power wheelchair, the seating evaluation MUST address which factor FIRST?

Accepted Answer

Postural support and pressure relief needs

Answer

Joystick location and sensitivity

Answer

Battery range and charging requirements

Answer

Seat cushion color preference

Question 5

The role of OT in an assistive technology evaluation is BEST described as:

Accepted Answer

Assess client needs and match to AT devices; train in use and monitor outcomes

Answer

Prescribe AT devices and bill under medical equipment codes

Answer

Program and repair AT devices exclusively

Answer

Delegate all AT decisions to a rehabilitation engineer

Question 6

A client who is blind requires a computer access solution. Which OT intervention is MOST appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Screen reader software training (e.g., JAWS or NVDA)

Answer

Magnification software at 300% zoom

Answer

Large-print keyboard overlay

Answer

High-contrast display settings only