Online Canadian Citizenship Quiz - Quebec 2

Question 1

What is the capital of Quebec?

Accepted Answer

Quebec City

Answer

Quebec City is the capital of the province of Quebec and the seat of the Quebec National Assembly. Montreal is the largest city in Quebec and the second-largest in Canada, but Quebec City is the provincial capital.

Question 2

What legal system does Quebec use for private law (civil matters), making it unique among Canadian provinces?

Accepted Answer

Civil law based on the French Napoleonic Code tradition — the Civil Code of Quebec

Answer

Quebec is unique among Canadian provinces in using a civil law system (the Civil Code of Quebec) for private law matters such as property, contracts, and family law. This tradition derives from French law and was preserved when Britain acquired New France in 1763.

Question 3

What was the Quiet Revolution in Quebec (1960s)?

Accepted Answer

A transformative period in Quebec society when the provincial government modernized institutions, secularized education and health care, nationalized electricity (Hydro-Québec), and Quebec nationalism grew

Answer

The Quiet Revolution (Révolution tranquille) of the 1960s under Premier Jean Lesage transformed Quebec society. The Catholic Church lost its control over education and health care, Hydro-Québec was nationalized, and a new sense of Quebec national identity ("maîtres chez nous" — masters in our own house) emerged.

Question 4

What is the official language of Quebec, as established by the Charter of the French Language (Bill 101)?

Accepted Answer

French is the official language of Quebec under Bill 101 (1977), which requires French to be used in government, business, courts, and education

Answer

Bill 101 (Charter of the French Language), enacted in 1977 under the Parti Québécois government, established French as the only official language of Quebec. It requires French to be used in government, the courts, workplaces, and as the language of instruction in public schools (with exceptions for English school rights under the Charter).

Question 5

What role did Samuel de Champlain play in the history of Quebec?

Accepted Answer

He founded Quebec City in 1608 and is considered the "Father of New France" for establishing the first permanent French settlement in Canada

Answer

Samuel de Champlain founded Quebec City in 1608 and developed New France through alliances with Indigenous peoples and exploration. He is called the "Father of New France" and is one of the most important figures in early Canadian history.

Canadian Citizenship Practice Test

Canadian Citizenship Practice Test

Online Canadian Citizenship Quiz - Quebec 2