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Logical and Mathematical Reasoning Flashcards

7 cards from real Ohio Civil Service Exam practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Logical and Mathematical Reasoning flashcards as text
  1. A clerk files 30 documents per hour. After a process improvement, productivity increases by 20%. How many documents can the clerk now file per hour?

    Answer: 36

    30 × 1.20 = 36 documents per hour.

  2. Which number is missing from the series: 5, 10, 20, ___, 80?

    Answer: 40

    The pattern doubles each time: 20 × 2 = 40.

  3. A project requires 6 workers to finish in 8 days. If 2 workers are reassigned, how many days will the remaining 4 workers need?

    Answer: 12

    Total work = 6 × 8 = 48 worker-days; 48 ÷ 4 workers = 12 days.

  4. Some violations result in fines. All fines require supervisor approval. A case requires supervisor approval. What can be concluded?

    Answer: The case may or may not have resulted in a fine

    Supervisor approval is required for fines, but other reasons may also trigger approval.

  5. An agency serves 3,600 clients. If 5/9 of the clients use online services, how many clients use non-online services?

    Answer: 1,600

    Online: 5/9 × 3,600 = 2,000; non-online: 3,600 − 2,000 = 1,600.

  6. Vehicle maintenance costs over four years: Year 1=$1,200, Year 2=$1,450, Year 3=$1,100, Year 4=$1,650. What is the median cost?

    Answer: $1,325

    Sorted: 1,100; 1,200; 1,450; 1,650 — median = (1,200 + 1,450) ÷ 2 = $1,325.

  7. If neither Option A nor Option B is feasible, and Option C is only feasible if A or B is feasible, what must be true?

    Answer: Option C is not feasible

    C requires A or B to be feasible; since neither is feasible, C cannot be feasible.