OAR OAR Reading Comprehension: Author's Purpose and Supporting Details 2

Question 1

A passage states: 'Despite the rough seas, the crew executed the rescue operation flawlessly, saving all twelve survivors.' Which supporting detail would best strengthen this passage?

Accepted Answer

A description of the specific techniques used to retrieve survivors from the water

Answer

A history of search and rescue operations in the Navy

Answer

Information about how rough seas are measured on the Beaufort scale

Answer

A biography of the commanding officer

Question 2

The author of a passage writes: 'All naval officers should be required to complete at least one deployment before receiving a command position.' What is the author's purpose?

Accepted Answer

To persuade readers to support a specific policy change

Answer

To inform readers about current Navy deployment requirements

Answer

To compare deployment requirements across military branches

Answer

To describe what happens during a typical deployment

Question 3

A passage reads: 'Navigation technology has advanced significantly since World War II. Modern GPS systems allow ships to pinpoint their location to within meters.' Which detail is most relevant to the passage's main idea?

Accepted Answer

GPS accuracy represents a major technological advancement in navigation

Answer

World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945

Answer

The Navy uses many different types of ships

Answer

GPS was originally developed for military purposes

Question 4

What does it mean when an author uses the phrase 'on the other hand' in a passage?

Accepted Answer

The author is introducing a contrasting or opposing viewpoint

Answer

The author is summarizing information already presented

Answer

The author is providing an example of the main point

Answer

The author is concluding the passage

Question 5

A passage about naval history includes this sentence: 'The Battle of Midway in June 1942 marked a decisive turning point in the Pacific War.' Which question would most help a reader identify supporting details for this claim?

Accepted Answer

What specific outcomes of the battle changed the course of the Pacific War?

Answer

When did World War II begin and end?

Answer

How many sailors served in the U.S. Navy during World War II?

Answer

What other battles took place in 1942?

Question 6

A passage ends with: 'Given the evidence presented, it is clear that proper physical conditioning significantly reduces injury rates among naval personnel.' What is the function of this sentence?

Accepted Answer

To state a conclusion drawn from the details in the passage

Answer

To introduce a new topic related to naval health

Answer

To contradict information presented earlier in the passage

Answer

To provide a specific statistic about injury rates